【习惯用语】①be eager for [about, after] 渴望,渴求,争取②be eager to do 急欲,渴望做
He was eager for work, for he could not imagine life without it.
【答案】C. eager a. 渴望得到的,热切希望的(句型:eager for news/success/quick profits; eager to+动词原形/for sb to+动词原形;eager that sb do)。
eagle[ˈiːɡ(ə)l] n. 鹰
earnest [ˈəːnist] a. 诚挚的,认真的,热心的
n. earnest 认真地He was in earnest when he said he was leaving Beijing. 他真的说了他要离开北京。
Easter [ˈiːstə(r)]n. 复活节
ebb [eb] n. 退潮,落潮
eccentric [ikˈsentrik] a./n. ①古怪的(人)
②偏心的(圆)
③不寻常的,不依惯例的
eclipse [iˈklips] n. 日(月)蚀 v. ①遮掩
②超出,超越
ecology [iˈkɔləʤi] n. 生态学(biology)
economic [ˌiːkəˈnɔmik] a. ①经济的,经济学的
②可赚钱的;有利润的
She let her house at an economic rent. 她以合算的租金把房子租出去。
economical [ˌiːkəˈnɔmik(ə)l] a. 节约的,节俭的
She has to be very economical because she hasn't much money.
economics [iːkəˈnømiks] n. 经济学
economy [iˈkɔnəmi] n. 经济,节约,节约措施,经济实惠,系统,机体,经济制度的状况
edge [eʤ] n. 边,边缘;刀口
①have the edge on 比……强②on edge 紧张不安③set sb's teeth on edge 使生气
edible [ˈedəb(ə)l] a. 可以吃的,食用的
edit [ˈedit] vt. 编辑
The author has edited out all references to his own family.
edition [iˈdiʃ(ə)n] n. 版,版次;版本
editor [ˈeditə(r)] n. 编辑,编者
editorial [ˌediˈtɔːriəl] n. 社论
The editor made a lot of editorial changes in the book.
education [ˌedʒuˈkeiʃ(ə)n] n. 教育,培养,训练
One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great effects in education.
effect [iˈfekt] n. ①结果,效果;作用,影响
②印象,感受
effective [iˈfektiv] a. 有效的,有影响的
①be effective on 对……有效应,对……起作用②become effective(法律、决议、协定等)生效③be far from effective很不得力
efficiency [iˈfiʃənsi] n. ①效率;功效
②性能
③经济性简易公寓(带小厨房和卫生设备的小套间)
efficient [iˈfiʃənt] a. 效率高的;有能力的
At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly.
effort [ˈefət] n. ①努力;尽力
②成果
Finishing the work in one day was a good effort. 一天内完成这项工作是很大的成绩。
ego [ˈiːɡəu]n. 自我,自己,自尊
either [ˈaiðə(r)] pron. ①(两者中)任何一个②每个的on either side of the river 在河的每一边
eject [iˈʤekt] vt. ①驱逐,逐出
②喷射,排出③弹出
elaborate [iˈlæbərət] v. ①详细说明,阐述②精心制作 a. ①详尽的,复杂的,精心制作的
elapse [iˈlæps] vi.(时间)消逝,过去
elastic [iˈlæstik] n. 松紧带,橡皮圈 a. ①灵活的
②有弹性的
elbow [ˈelbəu] n. 肘
The ambulance-men had to elbow their way through the huge crowd standing round the crashed cars.
elder [ˈeldə(r)] a. 年长的
n. 长者,长辈
elderly [ˈeldəli] a. 上了年纪的,垂老的
An elderly woman came to consult the doctor about her throat.
elect [iˈlekt] vt. ①选举,推选
②作出选择;决定
He elected to become a doctor. 他决定当医生。
election [iˈlekʃ(ə)n] n. 选举,推选
electric [iˈlektrik] a. ①电的,电动的②电力产生的③惊人的;令人兴奋的an electric eloquence 惊人的口才
electrical [iˈlektrik(ə)l] a. ①电的,电气科学的②与电有关的The cooker isn't working because of an electrical fault. 这个炊具不能用了,因为出了电气方面的故障。③用电的electrical apparatus 电器
electrician [ilekˈtriʃ(ə)n] n. 电工,电气技师
electricity [ilekˈtrisiti] n. 电,电流;电学
electron [iˈlektrɔn] n. 电子
electronic [ilekˈtrɔnik] a. ①电子的;电子学的②电子仪器的
electronics [ilekˈtrɔniks] n. ①电子学②电子工业
③电器的发热元件
elementary [ˌeliˈmentəri] a. ①基本的;初级的,初等的
②容易回答的(问题)
elevate [ˈeliveit] vt. ①举起,抬高,提高②提升
elevator [ˈeliveitə(r)] n. ①电梯;升降机②谷仓
③(飞机的)升降舵
eligible [ˈeliʤəb(ə)l]a. ①有资格的
②合格的,适宜的
eliminate [iˈlimineit] vt. 消灭,消除
【词义辨析】eliminate和exclude
eliminate:强调把本来就已在事物内部,尤其是作为其组成部分或成分的东西排除在外。exclude:表示排斥外界事物,意为阻止进入或加入、拒绝接纳。
elimination [iˌlimiˈneiʃ(ə)n] n. ①消除,排除②【电】切断;滤去③【数】消去(元)法
elite [eiˈliːt] n. 精华,名流
eloquent [ˈeləkwənt] a. 雄辩的,有口才的,有说服力的
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