这是一个普通用词，多指包括上衣、内衣或裤子等具体的一件件衣服。例如：

• She usually wears smart/casual clothes.
• I'm just putting my clothes on.
• Take your clothes off and get in the bath.
• designer clothes
• a clothes shop

这是一个常用词，集合名词，是衣服的总称。例如：

• You can only take three articles/items of clothing into the changing room.
• Protective clothing must be worn.

指上衣、外衣、大衣、外套及女式上装。例如：

• Do your coat up, Joe, or you'll freeze.
• We need a coat hook on the back of this door.

多指正式场合或为某些特定用途而穿的服装，也指童装或女性穿的连衣裙。例如：

• The king, in full ceremonial dress, presided over the ceremony.
• a long/short dress
• a wedding dress

这是一个语气庄重，正式用词，复数形式可与clothes换用，指身上全部穿着。单数形式指单件衣服，尤指长袍、外套等外面的衣服。例如：

• a strange shapeless garment that had once been a jacket
• woollen/winter/outer garments

指长袍，也指浴衣、晨衣。例如：

• He wrapped a robe around himself before answering the door.
• Judges wear black robes when they are in court.

指女人穿的长服，尤指教士、法官、教授等的礼服或妇女的睡衣等，也指长袍。例如：

• a ball gown
• a hospital gown
• a graduation gown
• a surgeon's gown

指某团体或组织统一做的制服，如军服、校服等。例如：

• military/school uniform
• a nurse's uniform
• I love a man in uniform!

这是一个有误的单词，应该是“costume”应该是“costume”，指流行某一地区或某一时代的服装，也指演员的戏装。例如：

• Singers performing Mozart's operas often dress in/wear historical costume.
• The dancers leading the procession were in colourful and elaborate costumes.
• The shop has a good selection of bikinis and bathing/swimming costumes.

指一套服装，一般有几件配成一套的套装。例如：

• All the businessmen were wearing pinstripe suits.
• She wore a dark blue suit.

这些名词在英文中有着各自独特的含义和用法，通过了解它们的区别，我们可以更准确地使用它们来表达我们的意思。