新人教版七年级上册英语词性转换
1.start v.开始;启动
→starter n.起始者;起始物(启动装置)
Starter unit 过渡单元→形近词star n.星星
2.greet( v.招呼;问候)
→形近词:great (adj.极好的;伟大的)
3. everyone( pron.每人;所有人)
→someone (pron.某人)
→anyone (pron.任何人)
4. bell n.铃(声);钟(声) →doorbell n.门铃、
5.thing n.事情
→Something (pron.某事)
→anything( pron.任何事)
→nothing( pron.没有东西)
→everything (pron.每件事物)
6.fun (n.乐趣,快乐 ; adj.有趣的)funny funniest
7. feeling (n.感觉;情感)
→feel (v.感觉)
.8 musical (adj.音乐的,有音乐天赋的)
→music (n.音乐)→musiciann.(音乐家)
9. exact (adj.确切的)
→exactly (adv.正是如此;准确地)
10.ability(n.能力)
→ablel(adj有能力的)
→be able to do能够做某事
11.paint( v.用颜料画)(n.油漆;涂料)
→painting(n.画作;绘画作品)
12.climnb(v.攀爬;爬山)→climber(n.登山者)
13.interested adj感兴趣的
→interest(n.兴趣;利益)(v.使…感兴趣)→interesting(adj:有趣的)
14.nature(n.大自然;本质)
→natural(adj.自然的)
15.collect( v.收集;采集)
→collection(n.收集)
16. discover(v.发现;发觉)
→discovery(n.发现)
17. brush(n.刷子;画笔)
→(v.用刷子刷)→toothbrush(n.牙刷)
18.tooth( n.牙齿)→teeth(复数)
19.usually(adv.通常地;一般地)
→usual(adj.通常的)
20.reporter (n.记者)→report(v.报道)
21.round(adv.环绕;旋转)(adj.圆形的)→around (adv.&prep.大约;环绕)
22.homework (n.家庭作业)
→housework (n.家务活)
23.Say(v.说)→saying n.谚语;格言
24.route adj常规的;日常的→routine(n. 常规)
25.rest(v.休息)→restaurant(n.餐厅)→restroom(n.洗手间)
26.week(n. 一周)→weekend (n.周末)→weekly (adv.一周地)
27. outside (adv.&prep.在…….外面)(adj.外面的)→inside (adv.&prep.在……里面)(adj.里面的)
28.color→_colorful (adj.)丰富多彩的
29.thanks→thank (v.)感谢→thankful (adj感激的
30.English→England (n.)英格兰;英国
31.see→saw(过去式)一seen (过去分词)看见
32.say→said(过去式)said _(过去分词)说→saying (n.谚语;格言
33.come→came (过去式-come (过去分词)来;来到
34.think→thought(过去式)了→thought(过去分词)认为;想→thoughtful (adj.考虑周到的35.know→knew(过去式)→known (过去分词)知道;了解
36.sell→sold(过去式)→sold(过去分词)出售;卖→sale (n.)销售
37.thirty→thirtieth(序数词)第三十
38.woman→women(复数)女子
40.long(adj.→length(n.)长度
41.take→took(过去式)taken(过去分词)买下;拿;取
42.sing→sang (过去式)sung.(过去分词唱歌→ singer (n.)歌手
43.swim→ swimming(现在分词)一swam(过去式)-swum (过去分词)游泳
旧人教版七年级上册英语词性转换
1.sing (v.唱歌) → singer (n.歌手)→ sang (过去式)
2.swim (v.游泳)→ swimmer (n.)
→ swimming (现在分词)→ swam (过去式)
3.dance (v.跳舞) → dancer (n.) → dancing (现在分词)
4.draw (v.画画) → drew (过去式)
5.speak(v.) → spoke (过去式)
6.tell(v.) → told (过去式)
7.story(n.) → stories (复数)
8.write(v.) → writer (n.)→ wrote (过去式)
9.piano(n.钢琴) → pianist (n.钢琴家)
10.violin(n.小提琴) → violinist (n.小提琴家)
11.make(v.) → making (现在分词) → made (过去式)
12.teach(v.教) → teacher (n.教师) → taught (过去式)
13.music(n.音乐) → musician (n.)
14.up(adv.向上) → down (反义词:向下)
15.dress(n.连衣裙) → dresses (复数)
16.brush(n.刷子) → brushes (复数)
17.usual(adj.) → usually (adv.通常)
18.early (adj.早的) → late (反义词)
19.half(n.) → halves (复数)
20.run(v.跑) → runner (n.运动员)→ running (现在分词)→ ran (过去式)
21.quick(adj.快速的) → quickly (adv.)
22.life(n.生活) → lives (复数)
23.wish(v.希望) → wishes (单三)
24.rain(n.雨) → rainy (adj.下雨的)
25.wind (n.风) → windy (adj.有风的)
26.cloud(n.云) → cloudy (adj.多云的)
27.sun(n.太阳) → sunny (adj.晴朗的)
28.snow(n.雪) → snowy (adj.多雪的)
29.bad(adj.糟糕的) → badly (adv.)
30.can(modal v.能,会) → could (过去式)
31.visit(v.参观) → visitor (n.游客)
32.Canada(n.加拿大) → Canadian (n.&adj.)
33.sit(v.) → sat (过去式)→ sitting (现在分词)
34.Europe(n.欧洲) → European (n.&adj.)
35.country(n.国家) → countries (复数)
36.Russia(n.) → Russian (n.&adj.俄国人的)
37.pay(v.支付) → paid (过去式)
38.across(prep.) → cross (v.穿过)
39.north(adj.&n.) → northern (adj.北方的)
40.right(n.) → left (反义词)
41.cross(v.) → crossing (n.)
42.spend(v.花费) → spent (过去式)
43.climb(v.爬山) → climber (n.登山运动员)
44.free(adj.) → freely (adv.自由地,免费地)
45.enjoy(v.喜欢) → enjoyed (过去式)
46.easy(adj.容易的) → easily (adv.)
47. tall(adj.高的) → short (反义词)
48.thin(adj.瘦的) → fat (反义词)
49.heavy(adj.重的) → light (反义词)→ heavily (adv.)
50.act(v.行为) → actor (n.男演员)→ actress (n.女演员)
51.sing(v.唱) → singer (n.歌手)
52.art(n.艺术) → artist (n.艺术家)
53.put(v.放) → put (过去式)
54.different(adj.不同的) → differently (adv.)→ same (反义词)
55.real(adj.真的) → really (adv.)
56.noodle(n.面条) → noodles (复数)
57.potato(n.照片) → potatoes (复数)
58.special(adj.特别的) → especially (adv.)
59.dumpling(n.饺子) → dumplings (复数)
60.blow(v.吹) → blew (过去式)
61.will(v.将要) → would (过去式)
62.lucky(adj.幸运的) → luckily (adv.)→ unlucky (反义词)
63.feed(v.喂) → fed (过去式)
64.farm(n.农场) → farmer (n.农民)
65.grow(v.成长) → grew (过去式)
66.sun(n.太阳) → sunny (adj.晴朗的)
67.paint(v.画画) → painter (n.画家)
68.excite(v.使……兴奋) →excited(adj.激动的,兴奋的)→ exciting (adj.令人兴奋的)
69.love(v.喜欢) → lovely (adj.可爱的)
10.cheap(adj.便宜的) → expensive (反义词)
71.slow(adj.慢的) → slowly (adv.)→ quick (反义词)
72.interest(v.使…感兴趣) →interested(adj.感兴趣的)→ interesting (adj.令人感兴趣的)
73.hear(v.听) → heard (过去式)
74.beach(n.海滩) → beaches (复数)
75.sheep(n.绵羊) → sheep (复数)
76.nature(n.大自然) → natural (adj.大自然的)
77.stay(v.) → stayed (过去式)
78.mouse(n.老鼠) → mice (复数)
79.baby(n.婴儿) → babies (复数)
80.fly(v.飞) → flew (过去式)→ flies (单三)
81.India(n.印度) → Indian (n.&adj.印度人的)
82.surprise(v.使某人吃惊;n.不寻常的事,令人感到惊奇的事或物) → surprising (adj.令人惊讶的)→ surprised (adj.意外的,惊讶的)→surprisedly(adv.诧异地,吃惊地)
83.start(v.开始) → begin (同义词)
84.wake(v.叫醒) → woke (过去式)→ awake (adj.醒着的)
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